Minimally invasive lumbar decompression (MILD) is a surgical procedure that is used to treat a variety of conditions that cause nerve compression in the lower back. The goal of the procedure is to relieve pressure on the nerves by creating more space for them to pass through without being pinched. This can help relieve symptoms such as pain, numbness, and weakness in the legs.
Who is a suitable patient for minimally invasive lumbar decompression
Patients who experience chronic back pain caused by conditions such as lumbar spinal stenosis, herniated disc, or degenerative disc disease may be candidates for MILD. The procedure is usually recommended for patients who have not had success with conservative treatment methods, such as physical therapy, medication, or injections. In addition, MILD may be an appropriate option for patients who are not candidates for more invasive procedures such as open lumbar decompression surgery.
Methods of minimally invasive lumbar decompression
MILD is performed using a small incision, usually less than one inch, in the lower back. A small tube called a tubular retractor is inserted through the incision, which allows the surgeon to access the spine without damaging the surrounding muscles or tissue. Once the tubular retractor is in place, the surgeon will use specialized tools to remove small pieces of bone or tissue that are pressing on the nerves.
How to know if you need the procedure
Your doctor may recommend MILD if you have been experiencing chronic back pain caused by conditions such as lumbar spinal stenosis, herniated disc, or degenerative disc disease. Your doctor will also consider other factors such as your overall health, activity level and your response to conservative treatment methods. In some cases, your doctor may recommend an MRI or CT scan to confirm the diagnosis and determine the best course of treatment.
Result of the procedure
After performing a MILD, most patients can return to their normal activities within a few weeks after the procedure. In the short term, patients may experience some pain and discomfort at the surgical site, but this can usually be minimized with over-the-counter pain medications. In the long term, patients can experience a significant reduction in back pain and an improvement in their ability to perform their daily activities. In addition, MILD may also help prevent the need for more invasive and potentially risky surgical procedures in the future.
It is important to note that while MILD can be an effective treatment option for many patients, it may not be appropriate for all who have complaints. Your doctor will be able to provide you with more information about the procedure, including the potential risks and benefits, to help you make an informed decision about whether to have the procedure.
In conclusion, minimally invasive lumbar decompression (MILD) is a surgical procedure that is used to relieve pressure on nerves by creating more space for them to pass through. It is usually recommended for patients who have not had success with conservative treatment options such as physical therapy, drugs, or injections. MILD is performed using a small incision, usually less than one inch, in the lower back. Most patients can return to their normal activities within a few weeks after the procedure. However, it is important to know and keep in mind that MILD may not be suitable for everyone and that you should consult your doctor to determine if this is the best course of treatment for you.
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